Service Members & the First Amendment
Recent litigation has resurfaced longstanding debates over the scope of First Amendment protections for members...
The Federalist Society’s Armed Services Legal Network is dedicated to the men and women in uniform who serve our country—especially lawyers. We focus on the unique issues that arise in the military and defense context and on how best to support our military and nation.
If you are a veteran or currently serving JAG and would like to be involved with the Network, please email Networks@fed-soc.org
Antony Kolenc, Christopher J. Motz, Iain Pedden, Thomas N. Wheatley
Recent litigation has resurfaced longstanding debates over the scope of First Amendment protections for members...
Antony Kolenc, Christopher J. Motz, Iain Pedden, Thomas N. Wheatley
Recent litigation has resurfaced longstanding debates over the scope of First Amendment protections for members...
William K. Lane, Robert J. Sander
Join us for a virtual fireside chat with William Lane, General Counsel of the Department...
William K. Lane, Robert J. Sander
Join us for a virtual fireside chat with William Lane, General Counsel of the Department...
Darrell Blocker, Jonathan Fredman, Mary Habeck, Adam R. Pearlman
As America celebrates its 250th birthday, it also remembers the 25th anniversary of the September...
Senior Strategic and Global Intelligence Advisor, Lexpat Global Services
Darrell M. Blocker is the Senior Strategic and Global Intelligence Advisor at Lexpat Global Services. Among other things, Darrell is a globally-recognized subject matter expert on North Korea, the Islamic Republic of Iran, and counterterrorism, and serves as a strategic advisor to high net worth individuals and businesses operating in the defense, national security and international affairs sectors. He is active in the entertainment and nonprofit industries and as a creative consultant, keynote speaker, and ABC News contributor. He is also the founder of DMB Consulting Services, a strategic crisis management and executive advisory firm.
In his 32-year career in public service, Darrell served across six consecutive Presidential Administrations (from Reagan to Trump), including four years in the U.S. Air Force, followed by 28 years as a Central Intelligence Agency operative within their Clandestine Service. His traditional overseas assignments include the Republic of Korea (with the USAF), and Niger, Senegal, Morocco, Nigeria, Uganda, and Switzerland (with the CIA). His war zone assignments were to Panama (USAF), and then Somalia in the aftermath of Blackhawk Down, Burundi after the Hutu-Tutsi massacres, and Pakistan after 9/11 (CIA).
During his storied career, Darrell rose to the civilian rank equivalent to a 3-Star general (Lieutenant General/Vice Admiral). Along the way, his contributions to national security earned him several awards, including the Distinguished Career Intelligence Medal, the George H.W. Bush Award for Excellence in Counterterrorism, the Iraqi Campaign Citation for contributions to Operation Iraqi Freedom, the USAF Commendation Medal for Korea and the Expeditionary Campaign Medal for Panama. It has been widely reported that he later was on President Biden’s shortlist to become the Director of the CIA.
Darrell is a prolific speaker and contributor to public discourse on international security and effective operations. His speaking engagements include the Jewish Federation of Toronto, the Jewish Federation of Greater Los Angeles, the International Spy Museum in Washington DC., the CIA’s CulperCon 2022, and numerous international conferences on intelligence and security matters. His TEDx talk delivered in April 2022 entitled “LISTEN MORE, SPEAK LESS: LESSONS IN KINDNESS FROM A CIA OPERATIVE can be found here. Stories about Darrell have been featured in press and news articles by ABC News, the Wall Street Journal, the Jewish Telegraphic Agency, Fox News, CNN, the New York Times, the Daily Beast, and the DailyMail.
Darrell volunteers with and serves on the board of Peace4Kids.org, a non-profit advocacy group for youth in foster care, and cofounded SME/Creatives, a creative and collaborative storytelling consulting firm operating in the entertainment space. He is also the Vice Chairman of the GreenMet Board of Directors, a nonresident fellow at the University of Georgia’s School of Public and International Affairs Center for International Trade and Security and a 2024 Council of Advisors Leadership Council member for Black Professionals in International Affairs.
Darrell is an avid crossword puzzle enthusiast and music was his first true love. He sang in the UGA’s Men’s Glee Club for four years and in bands in Senegal and Uganda. He spent his formative years in Okinawa, Japan, but his dream of becoming a ninja never materialized. Even so, being an intelligence officer brought all his passions into a singular and meaningful career that took him to 27 addresses and homes in eleven foreign countries over the past 60 years.
Former Chief Counsel to the DCI Counterterrorist Center, Central Intelligence Agency
Jonathan Fredman is a Non-Resident Fellow at the School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University. He held numerous leadership positions at the Central Intelligence Agency during a 36-year career, including Chief Counsel, Director of Central Intelligence (DCI) Counterterrorist Center; Chief Counsel, DCI Counterintelligence Center; Counsel for Operations, CIA Directorate of Science and Technology; and Chief Counsel for several additional CIA divisions and mission centers. He also served as Assistant Deputy Director of National Intelligence for Special Programs at the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, and as Special Assistant to the Director of Central Intelligence, and taught national security and foreign intelligence at the University of Pennsylvania Law School.
Adjunct Professor of History and Strategic Intelligence, Patrick Henry College
Mary Habeck is a strategic planner and an expert on military matters, Russia, Great Power
Competition, and extremism. She teaches on these issues at Johns Hopkins School of Advanced
International Studies (SAIS), Georgetown, American University, and Patrick Henry College, and
is a consultant for various parts of the federal government. From 2005-2013 she was an
Associate Professor in Strategic Studies at SAIS, teaching courses on extremism, military history,
and strategic thought. Before moving to SAIS, Dr. Habeck taught American and European
military history in Yale’s history department, 1994-2005. She received her PhD in history from
Yale in 1996, an MA in international relations from Yale in 1989, and a BA in international
studies, Russian, and Spanish from Ohio State in 1987.
Dr Habeck was appointed by President Bush to the Council on the Humanities at the National
Endowment for the Humanities (2006-2013), and in 2008-2009 she was the Special Advisor for
Strategic Planning on the National Security Council staff, where she worked on extremism.
Founder and CEO, Lexpat Global Services
Adam Pearlman is the Founder and Chief Executive Officer of Lexpat Global Services. He is a National Security Law expert and a proven senior leader with experience across the U.S. Departments of Justice, Defense, and State, in the White House, and with the U.S. Federal Judiciary.
Before founding Lexpat, Mr. Pearlman served as the Senior Advisor for Legal Policy in the State Department’s Bureau of Counterterrorism. There, he counseled senior officials on matters covering the entire spectrum of programs and operations to counter terrorism and violent extremism. While participating in sensitive diplomatic engagements and helping to coordinate military operations, he also advised in the development of sanctions policy and initiatives to build legal and operational capacity in partner nations. Mr. Pearlman also managed the Bureau’s participation in federal litigation and led U.S. delegations in multilateral forums concerning criminal justice and rule of law. Separately, Mr. Pearlman supported the State Department’s Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs (INL) as the contracted Senior Justice and Rule of Law Advisor in Cabo Verde, Africa. There he was the chief implementer of a Foreign Assistance program that grew eight-fold during his tenure, building host nation capacity across the law enforcement, justice sector, rule of law, anti-money laundering, and corrections disciplines.
A former Associate Deputy General Counsel of the Department of Defense, Mr. Pearlman was agency counsel for complex civil and criminal national security matters in federal and military courts. He also led the Supreme Court and appellate unit of the team dedicated to litigating classified counterterrorism cases. His earlier service in the Department of Justice spanned four litigating divisions and the Office of the Deputy Attorney General. His diverse experience included reviewing complex international transactions and mergers, and advising on immigration removal proceedings, human rights abuses, and terrorist financing investigations. Mr. Pearlman also served with distinction in Iraq as an early advisor to the Iraqi High Tribunal’s prosecution of Saddam Hussein. He was a law clerk for The Honorable Royce C. Lamberth of the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, and during law school interned in the White House Counsel’s Office.
Mr. Pearlman is a Senior Fellow at the National Security Institute at George Mason University’s Antonin Scalia Law School, a member of the American Bar Association’s Advisory Committee on Law and National Security, and the Editor-in-Chief of the U.S. Intelligence Community Law Sourcebook. Previously, he has been a Term Member of the Council on Foreign Relations, National Security Fellow at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, member of the ABA’s Africa Law Initiative Council and of the Center for Strategic & International Studies’ (CSIS) Project on Nuclear Issues, vice chairman of the ABA Section of International Law’s committees on national security, and aerospace and defense, and a liaison to the Board of Directors of the ABA’s Rule of Law Initiative. He has published articles in the Harvard National Security Journal, Stanford Law & Policy Review, Intelligence & National Security, The Foreign Service Journal, Lawfare, and many other outlets.
Mr. Pearlman earned his B.A., with honors, from UCLA, and his J.D., with honors, from The George Washington University Law School, where he was a member of the International Law Review. He also earned a Master of Science of Strategic Intelligence degree from the National Intelligence University, where he was the inaugural recipient of the Kornblum Award for national security law and ethics. Mr. Pearlman is a Certified Financial Crime Specialist and holds certificates in international human rights law from the University of Oxford and in anti-corruption law from American University’s Washington College of Law. He is admitted to the State Bars of California and Virginia, as well as to the Bar of the United States Supreme Court. He speaks and reads Portuguese at the intermediate level.
Associate Dean for Academic Affairs and Professor of Law, Ave Maria School of Law
Antony “Tony” Kolenc joined the Ave Maria School of Law faculty in 2022 as the Director of the Veterans and Servicemembers Law Clinic (VSLC), which gives students the opportunity to help those who have served in the U.S. Armed Forces, representing them in litigation, administrative proceedings, and veterans treatment courts. Professor Kolenc taught in several law schools after serving over 21 years in the United States Air Force, retiring as a Lieutenant Colonel from the Judge Advocate General’s (JAG) Corps. During his career as a JAG, he litigated both civil and criminal cases before trial and appellate courts, including the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces and the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit. He has also taught at the United States Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs and Florida Coastal School of Law as a tenured professor.
Professor Kolenc received his Juris Doctor degree in 1999, graduating at the top of his class from the University of Florida Levin College of Law. While there, he served as a senior editor on the Florida Law Review and as a competitor and coach on the Justice Campbell Thornal Moot Court Board. He also earned his Master of Arts degree in Theology and Christian Ministry from the Franciscan University of Steubenville. His professional writings have focused on matters of constitutional law and military policy, especially focusing on Freedom of Religion. His articles have appeared in several academic legal journals and magazines. He also writes a regular legal column for homeschooling families in Practical Homeschooling Magazine and has penned an award-winning historical fiction trilogy for teens. He and his wife, Alisa, homeschooled their five children. You can learn more about him at www.antonykolenc.com.
Senior Counsel, First Liberty Institute
Christopher J. Motz serves as Senior Counsel with First Liberty Institute. His practice focuses on First Amendment free exercise and Establishment Clause rights of United States service members domestically and internationally, chaplains of varying denominations, veterans, and defense industry contractors. He has also represented Catholic bishops and priests against state officials.
Chris currently serves part-time as a judge advocate in the Air Force Reserve Component, holding the rank of lieutenant colonel. Prior to that, he served as a Marine infantry officer, leading Marines on several combat tours. He has been forward deployed alongside soldiers, sailors, Marines, airmen, and Coast Guardsmen. His advocacy for the religious rights of service members has been published in the Wall Street Journal.
Before joining First Liberty, Chris served as general counsel and chief of staff to a Catholic diocese, where he led the Catholic Church’s efforts to oppose a state constitutional ballot measure reinstating Roe v. Wade, achieving a record-setting 18-point victory, a nationwide first in the wake of the Dobbs decision. Earlier in his career, he led a state Catholic conference, where he steered the successful passage of a state religious freedom restoration act. A member of the Knights of Columbus, he is a past member of the National Diocesan Attorneys Association and the National Association of State Catholic Conference Directors.
He graduated cum laude from the University of St. Thomas School of Law, where he served as editor-in-chief of the Journal of Law and Public Policy, represented a Messianic Jewish prisoner before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit with the school’s Religious Liberty Appellate Clinic, and published articles on attorney ethics and legal issues around drone strikes.
Chief Defense Counsel, U.S. Marine Corps
Colonel Iain Pedden currently serves as Chief Defense Counsel of the Marine Corps. His career experience includes trial and appellate litigation, academic instruction, constitutional advocacy, and service-level policy development within the military justice system.
Colonel Pedden’s recent litigation background includes serving as Director of the Appellate Government Division for the Navy and Marine Corps, where he led the representation of the United States in all criminal appeals within the Department of the Navy. He previously served as Chief Victims' Legal Counsel of the Marine Corps, Senior Defense Counsel, and Trial Counsel. His foundational appellate experience includes service as a clerk drafting briefs for the Illinois Attorney General’s Criminal Appeals Division in cases before the Illinois Supreme Court, the Seventh Circuit, and the United States Supreme Court.
Apart from litigation assignments, Colonel Pedden served as Associate Professor of Criminal Law at the U.S. Army Judge Advocate General’s Legal Center and School, teaching evidence and constitutional law. He later served as Branch Head of Military Justice at Headquarters Marine Corps, advising senior leaders on federal legislation, implementing the Military Justice Act of 2016, and drafting policy on criminal justice data-sharing protocols with the FBI. His operational assignments include a combat deployment to Afghanistan and service as a Staff Judge Advocate (general counsel) to the 26th Marine Expeditionary Unit. He went on to command Marines providing security at diplomatic facilities in Scandinavia, Western Europe and the Mediterranean.
Colonel Pedden holds an M.S. from the National War College, an LL.M. (International Law) from the U.S. Army JAG School, and a J.D. from Loyola University Chicago. He holds certifications as Victims’ Legal Counsel and military judge and is admitted to practice in Illinois and before the Navy-Marine Corps Court of Criminal Appeals and the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces.
Colonel Pedden’s participation in programming, unless noted otherwise, is in his personal capacity. The views expressed are those of the speaker and do not necessarily represent the views of the Department of War, the Department of the Navy, the Marine Corps, or the U.S. Government.
Special Counsel, Office of the Secretary of Defense, U.S. Department of Defense
General Counsel, U.S. Department of the Air Force
William K. Lane III is the General Counsel of the Department of the Air Force. As the Chief Legal Officer and Ethics Official for the Air Force and Space Force, Mr. Lane provides oversight and guidance to 680,000 active duty, Guard, Reserve and civilian Airmen and Guardians. Mr. Lane additionally serves ex officio as Administrator of Wake Island.
Prior to his current position, Mr. Lane was a Partner with Wiley Rein, LLP, a Washington, D.C. based law firm. In his practice, Mr. Lane advocated on behalf of corporate and individual clients in a broad spectrum of appellate, constitutional, regulatory and complex commercial litigation.
During President Trump’s first administration, Mr. Lane served in the U.S. Department of Justice as Counsel to the Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Division, representing agencies in federal court throughout the United States.
Prior to attending law school, Mr. Lane received a U.S. Army commission in 2008 and served on active duty until 2012 as a Cavalry Officer, before transitioning to the Maryland Army National Guard and ultimately the U.S. Army Reserve. During his time on active duty, Mr. Lane completed a combat deployment to Iraq in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom.
Founding Partner, The Sander Group, PLLC; Former General Counsel, U.S. Department of the Navy
Bob is the Founding Partner of The Sander Group, PLLC, which is a National Security and Government Contracts Boutique Law Firm located in Alexandria, VA. Bob previously served as the 23rd General Counsel of the Department of the Navy after his unanimous confirmation by the U.S. Senate on December 19, 2019. As General Counsel, Bob served as the Department of the Navy’s (DON) Chief Legal Officer and head of the Office of the General Counsel (OGC) where he led a team of over 1,100 civilian and uniformed attorneys and professional support staff in 140 offices worldwide. During this time, Bob provided legal advice to the Secretary of the Navy, the Under Secretary of the Navy, the Assistant Secretaries of the Navy and their staffs, and the multiple components of the Department, including the Navy and the Marine Corps.
Previously, in July 2018, Bob became the Principal Deputy General Counsel of the Department of the Army. He then became the Chief Legal Officer for the Army serving as The Senior Official Performing the Duties of the General Counsel of the Army in June 2019. During his time with the Army Office of General Counsel, Bob’s duties included providing legal and policy advice to the Secretary of the Army, the Army Secretariat, and other Senior Army leaders.
Prior to becoming Principal Deputy General Counsel of the Army, Bob performed a detail to the Office of the Director of National Intelligence Office of General Counsel. From 2010 to 2019, Bob worked as a Federal Prosecutor in the U.S. Department of Justice, National Security Division, Counterterrorism Section. Previously, Bob served as the Chief of the Economic Crimes Unit and the Captain of the Narcotics Enforcement Team in the Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, District Attorney’s Office. Bob also served as a Special Assistant United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. As a state and federal prosecutor, Bob has handled thousands of cases, which includes trying dozens of jury trials to verdict.
In his military capacity, Bob is a Colonel in the U.S. Army Reserve Judge Advocate General’s Corps, where he serves as the Senior Legal Advisor/Staff Judge Advocate (IMA) for the Network Enterprise Technology Command and the U.S. Army Intelligence Center of Excellence at Fort Huachuca, AZ. Bob previously served as the Chief of the Procurement Fraud/Business Integrity Section for the Defense Logistics Agency at Fort Belvoir, VA and has performed duties as an Adjunct Professor at the National Intelligence University in Bethesda, Maryland. Bob previously deployed to Djibouti, Africa for 13 months as the Acting/Deputy Staff Judge Advocate for the Combined Joint Task Force-Horn of Africa, and was deployed for six months in support of Operations Enduring and Iraqi Freedom, where he served as Trial Counsel for V Corps in Darmstadt, Germany.
Bob received his Juris Doctor Degree from the Widener University School of Law, where he was a member of Law Review for the Delaware Journal of Corporate Law and a member of the Student Bar Association. Bob also has a Master of Science of Strategic Intelligence Degree from the National Intelligence University and a Bachelor of Business Administration Degree in Finance from Temple University. Bob holds an active Top Secret/Sensitive Compartmented Information (TS-SCI) Security Clearance.
Associate Dean for Academic Affairs and Professor of Law, Ave Maria School of Law
Antony “Tony” Kolenc joined the Ave Maria School of Law faculty in 2022 as the Director of the Veterans and Servicemembers Law Clinic (VSLC), which gives students the opportunity to help those who have served in the U.S. Armed Forces, representing them in litigation, administrative proceedings, and veterans treatment courts. Professor Kolenc taught in several law schools after serving over 21 years in the United States Air Force, retiring as a Lieutenant Colonel from the Judge Advocate General’s (JAG) Corps. During his career as a JAG, he litigated both civil and criminal cases before trial and appellate courts, including the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces and the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit. He has also taught at the United States Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs and Florida Coastal School of Law as a tenured professor.
Professor Kolenc received his Juris Doctor degree in 1999, graduating at the top of his class from the University of Florida Levin College of Law. While there, he served as a senior editor on the Florida Law Review and as a competitor and coach on the Justice Campbell Thornal Moot Court Board. He also earned his Master of Arts degree in Theology and Christian Ministry from the Franciscan University of Steubenville. His professional writings have focused on matters of constitutional law and military policy, especially focusing on Freedom of Religion. His articles have appeared in several academic legal journals and magazines. He also writes a regular legal column for homeschooling families in Practical Homeschooling Magazine and has penned an award-winning historical fiction trilogy for teens. He and his wife, Alisa, homeschooled their five children. You can learn more about him at www.antonykolenc.com.
Senior Counsel, First Liberty Institute
Christopher J. Motz serves as Senior Counsel with First Liberty Institute. His practice focuses on First Amendment free exercise and Establishment Clause rights of United States service members domestically and internationally, chaplains of varying denominations, veterans, and defense industry contractors. He has also represented Catholic bishops and priests against state officials.
Chris currently serves part-time as a judge advocate in the Air Force Reserve Component, holding the rank of lieutenant colonel. Prior to that, he served as a Marine infantry officer, leading Marines on several combat tours. He has been forward deployed alongside soldiers, sailors, Marines, airmen, and Coast Guardsmen. His advocacy for the religious rights of service members has been published in the Wall Street Journal.
Before joining First Liberty, Chris served as general counsel and chief of staff to a Catholic diocese, where he led the Catholic Church’s efforts to oppose a state constitutional ballot measure reinstating Roe v. Wade, achieving a record-setting 18-point victory, a nationwide first in the wake of the Dobbs decision. Earlier in his career, he led a state Catholic conference, where he steered the successful passage of a state religious freedom restoration act. A member of the Knights of Columbus, he is a past member of the National Diocesan Attorneys Association and the National Association of State Catholic Conference Directors.
He graduated cum laude from the University of St. Thomas School of Law, where he served as editor-in-chief of the Journal of Law and Public Policy, represented a Messianic Jewish prisoner before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit with the school’s Religious Liberty Appellate Clinic, and published articles on attorney ethics and legal issues around drone strikes.
Chief Defense Counsel, U.S. Marine Corps
Colonel Iain Pedden currently serves as Chief Defense Counsel of the Marine Corps. His career experience includes trial and appellate litigation, academic instruction, constitutional advocacy, and service-level policy development within the military justice system.
Colonel Pedden’s recent litigation background includes serving as Director of the Appellate Government Division for the Navy and Marine Corps, where he led the representation of the United States in all criminal appeals within the Department of the Navy. He previously served as Chief Victims' Legal Counsel of the Marine Corps, Senior Defense Counsel, and Trial Counsel. His foundational appellate experience includes service as a clerk drafting briefs for the Illinois Attorney General’s Criminal Appeals Division in cases before the Illinois Supreme Court, the Seventh Circuit, and the United States Supreme Court.
Apart from litigation assignments, Colonel Pedden served as Associate Professor of Criminal Law at the U.S. Army Judge Advocate General’s Legal Center and School, teaching evidence and constitutional law. He later served as Branch Head of Military Justice at Headquarters Marine Corps, advising senior leaders on federal legislation, implementing the Military Justice Act of 2016, and drafting policy on criminal justice data-sharing protocols with the FBI. His operational assignments include a combat deployment to Afghanistan and service as a Staff Judge Advocate (general counsel) to the 26th Marine Expeditionary Unit. He went on to command Marines providing security at diplomatic facilities in Scandinavia, Western Europe and the Mediterranean.
Colonel Pedden holds an M.S. from the National War College, an LL.M. (International Law) from the U.S. Army JAG School, and a J.D. from Loyola University Chicago. He holds certifications as Victims’ Legal Counsel and military judge and is admitted to practice in Illinois and before the Navy-Marine Corps Court of Criminal Appeals and the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces.
Colonel Pedden’s participation in programming, unless noted otherwise, is in his personal capacity. The views expressed are those of the speaker and do not necessarily represent the views of the Department of War, the Department of the Navy, the Marine Corps, or the U.S. Government.
Special Counsel, Office of the Secretary of Defense, U.S. Department of Defense
Associate Dean for Academic Affairs and Professor of Law, Ave Maria School of Law
Antony “Tony” Kolenc joined the Ave Maria School of Law faculty in 2022 as the Director of the Veterans and Servicemembers Law Clinic (VSLC), which gives students the opportunity to help those who have served in the U.S. Armed Forces, representing them in litigation, administrative proceedings, and veterans treatment courts. Professor Kolenc taught in several law schools after serving over 21 years in the United States Air Force, retiring as a Lieutenant Colonel from the Judge Advocate General’s (JAG) Corps. During his career as a JAG, he litigated both civil and criminal cases before trial and appellate courts, including the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces and the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit. He has also taught at the United States Air Force Academy in Colorado Springs and Florida Coastal School of Law as a tenured professor.
Professor Kolenc received his Juris Doctor degree in 1999, graduating at the top of his class from the University of Florida Levin College of Law. While there, he served as a senior editor on the Florida Law Review and as a competitor and coach on the Justice Campbell Thornal Moot Court Board. He also earned his Master of Arts degree in Theology and Christian Ministry from the Franciscan University of Steubenville. His professional writings have focused on matters of constitutional law and military policy, especially focusing on Freedom of Religion. His articles have appeared in several academic legal journals and magazines. He also writes a regular legal column for homeschooling families in Practical Homeschooling Magazine and has penned an award-winning historical fiction trilogy for teens. He and his wife, Alisa, homeschooled their five children. You can learn more about him at www.antonykolenc.com.
Senior Counsel, First Liberty Institute
Christopher J. Motz serves as Senior Counsel with First Liberty Institute. His practice focuses on First Amendment free exercise and Establishment Clause rights of United States service members domestically and internationally, chaplains of varying denominations, veterans, and defense industry contractors. He has also represented Catholic bishops and priests against state officials.
Chris currently serves part-time as a judge advocate in the Air Force Reserve Component, holding the rank of lieutenant colonel. Prior to that, he served as a Marine infantry officer, leading Marines on several combat tours. He has been forward deployed alongside soldiers, sailors, Marines, airmen, and Coast Guardsmen. His advocacy for the religious rights of service members has been published in the Wall Street Journal.
Before joining First Liberty, Chris served as general counsel and chief of staff to a Catholic diocese, where he led the Catholic Church’s efforts to oppose a state constitutional ballot measure reinstating Roe v. Wade, achieving a record-setting 18-point victory, a nationwide first in the wake of the Dobbs decision. Earlier in his career, he led a state Catholic conference, where he steered the successful passage of a state religious freedom restoration act. A member of the Knights of Columbus, he is a past member of the National Diocesan Attorneys Association and the National Association of State Catholic Conference Directors.
He graduated cum laude from the University of St. Thomas School of Law, where he served as editor-in-chief of the Journal of Law and Public Policy, represented a Messianic Jewish prisoner before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit with the school’s Religious Liberty Appellate Clinic, and published articles on attorney ethics and legal issues around drone strikes.
Chief Defense Counsel, U.S. Marine Corps
Colonel Iain Pedden currently serves as Chief Defense Counsel of the Marine Corps. His career experience includes trial and appellate litigation, academic instruction, constitutional advocacy, and service-level policy development within the military justice system.
Colonel Pedden’s recent litigation background includes serving as Director of the Appellate Government Division for the Navy and Marine Corps, where he led the representation of the United States in all criminal appeals within the Department of the Navy. He previously served as Chief Victims' Legal Counsel of the Marine Corps, Senior Defense Counsel, and Trial Counsel. His foundational appellate experience includes service as a clerk drafting briefs for the Illinois Attorney General’s Criminal Appeals Division in cases before the Illinois Supreme Court, the Seventh Circuit, and the United States Supreme Court.
Apart from litigation assignments, Colonel Pedden served as Associate Professor of Criminal Law at the U.S. Army Judge Advocate General’s Legal Center and School, teaching evidence and constitutional law. He later served as Branch Head of Military Justice at Headquarters Marine Corps, advising senior leaders on federal legislation, implementing the Military Justice Act of 2016, and drafting policy on criminal justice data-sharing protocols with the FBI. His operational assignments include a combat deployment to Afghanistan and service as a Staff Judge Advocate (general counsel) to the 26th Marine Expeditionary Unit. He went on to command Marines providing security at diplomatic facilities in Scandinavia, Western Europe and the Mediterranean.
Colonel Pedden holds an M.S. from the National War College, an LL.M. (International Law) from the U.S. Army JAG School, and a J.D. from Loyola University Chicago. He holds certifications as Victims’ Legal Counsel and military judge and is admitted to practice in Illinois and before the Navy-Marine Corps Court of Criminal Appeals and the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces.
Colonel Pedden’s participation in programming, unless noted otherwise, is in his personal capacity. The views expressed are those of the speaker and do not necessarily represent the views of the Department of War, the Department of the Navy, the Marine Corps, or the U.S. Government.
Special Counsel, Office of the Secretary of Defense, U.S. Department of Defense
General Counsel, U.S. Department of the Air Force
William K. Lane III is the General Counsel of the Department of the Air Force. As the Chief Legal Officer and Ethics Official for the Air Force and Space Force, Mr. Lane provides oversight and guidance to 680,000 active duty, Guard, Reserve and civilian Airmen and Guardians. Mr. Lane additionally serves ex officio as Administrator of Wake Island.
Prior to his current position, Mr. Lane was a Partner with Wiley Rein, LLP, a Washington, D.C. based law firm. In his practice, Mr. Lane advocated on behalf of corporate and individual clients in a broad spectrum of appellate, constitutional, regulatory and complex commercial litigation.
During President Trump’s first administration, Mr. Lane served in the U.S. Department of Justice as Counsel to the Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Division, representing agencies in federal court throughout the United States.
Prior to attending law school, Mr. Lane received a U.S. Army commission in 2008 and served on active duty until 2012 as a Cavalry Officer, before transitioning to the Maryland Army National Guard and ultimately the U.S. Army Reserve. During his time on active duty, Mr. Lane completed a combat deployment to Iraq in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom.
Founding Partner, The Sander Group, PLLC; Former General Counsel, U.S. Department of the Navy
Bob is the Founding Partner of The Sander Group, PLLC, which is a National Security and Government Contracts Boutique Law Firm located in Alexandria, VA. Bob previously served as the 23rd General Counsel of the Department of the Navy after his unanimous confirmation by the U.S. Senate on December 19, 2019. As General Counsel, Bob served as the Department of the Navy’s (DON) Chief Legal Officer and head of the Office of the General Counsel (OGC) where he led a team of over 1,100 civilian and uniformed attorneys and professional support staff in 140 offices worldwide. During this time, Bob provided legal advice to the Secretary of the Navy, the Under Secretary of the Navy, the Assistant Secretaries of the Navy and their staffs, and the multiple components of the Department, including the Navy and the Marine Corps.
Previously, in July 2018, Bob became the Principal Deputy General Counsel of the Department of the Army. He then became the Chief Legal Officer for the Army serving as The Senior Official Performing the Duties of the General Counsel of the Army in June 2019. During his time with the Army Office of General Counsel, Bob’s duties included providing legal and policy advice to the Secretary of the Army, the Army Secretariat, and other Senior Army leaders.
Prior to becoming Principal Deputy General Counsel of the Army, Bob performed a detail to the Office of the Director of National Intelligence Office of General Counsel. From 2010 to 2019, Bob worked as a Federal Prosecutor in the U.S. Department of Justice, National Security Division, Counterterrorism Section. Previously, Bob served as the Chief of the Economic Crimes Unit and the Captain of the Narcotics Enforcement Team in the Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, District Attorney’s Office. Bob also served as a Special Assistant United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. As a state and federal prosecutor, Bob has handled thousands of cases, which includes trying dozens of jury trials to verdict.
In his military capacity, Bob is a Colonel in the U.S. Army Reserve Judge Advocate General’s Corps, where he serves as the Senior Legal Advisor/Staff Judge Advocate (IMA) for the Network Enterprise Technology Command and the U.S. Army Intelligence Center of Excellence at Fort Huachuca, AZ. Bob previously served as the Chief of the Procurement Fraud/Business Integrity Section for the Defense Logistics Agency at Fort Belvoir, VA and has performed duties as an Adjunct Professor at the National Intelligence University in Bethesda, Maryland. Bob previously deployed to Djibouti, Africa for 13 months as the Acting/Deputy Staff Judge Advocate for the Combined Joint Task Force-Horn of Africa, and was deployed for six months in support of Operations Enduring and Iraqi Freedom, where he served as Trial Counsel for V Corps in Darmstadt, Germany.
Bob received his Juris Doctor Degree from the Widener University School of Law, where he was a member of Law Review for the Delaware Journal of Corporate Law and a member of the Student Bar Association. Bob also has a Master of Science of Strategic Intelligence Degree from the National Intelligence University and a Bachelor of Business Administration Degree in Finance from Temple University. Bob holds an active Top Secret/Sensitive Compartmented Information (TS-SCI) Security Clearance.
General Counsel, U.S. Department of the Air Force
William K. Lane III is the General Counsel of the Department of the Air Force. As the Chief Legal Officer and Ethics Official for the Air Force and Space Force, Mr. Lane provides oversight and guidance to 680,000 active duty, Guard, Reserve and civilian Airmen and Guardians. Mr. Lane additionally serves ex officio as Administrator of Wake Island.
Prior to his current position, Mr. Lane was a Partner with Wiley Rein, LLP, a Washington, D.C. based law firm. In his practice, Mr. Lane advocated on behalf of corporate and individual clients in a broad spectrum of appellate, constitutional, regulatory and complex commercial litigation.
During President Trump’s first administration, Mr. Lane served in the U.S. Department of Justice as Counsel to the Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Division, representing agencies in federal court throughout the United States.
Prior to attending law school, Mr. Lane received a U.S. Army commission in 2008 and served on active duty until 2012 as a Cavalry Officer, before transitioning to the Maryland Army National Guard and ultimately the U.S. Army Reserve. During his time on active duty, Mr. Lane completed a combat deployment to Iraq in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom.
Founding Partner, The Sander Group, PLLC; Former General Counsel, U.S. Department of the Navy
Bob is the Founding Partner of The Sander Group, PLLC, which is a National Security and Government Contracts Boutique Law Firm located in Alexandria, VA. Bob previously served as the 23rd General Counsel of the Department of the Navy after his unanimous confirmation by the U.S. Senate on December 19, 2019. As General Counsel, Bob served as the Department of the Navy’s (DON) Chief Legal Officer and head of the Office of the General Counsel (OGC) where he led a team of over 1,100 civilian and uniformed attorneys and professional support staff in 140 offices worldwide. During this time, Bob provided legal advice to the Secretary of the Navy, the Under Secretary of the Navy, the Assistant Secretaries of the Navy and their staffs, and the multiple components of the Department, including the Navy and the Marine Corps.
Previously, in July 2018, Bob became the Principal Deputy General Counsel of the Department of the Army. He then became the Chief Legal Officer for the Army serving as The Senior Official Performing the Duties of the General Counsel of the Army in June 2019. During his time with the Army Office of General Counsel, Bob’s duties included providing legal and policy advice to the Secretary of the Army, the Army Secretariat, and other Senior Army leaders.
Prior to becoming Principal Deputy General Counsel of the Army, Bob performed a detail to the Office of the Director of National Intelligence Office of General Counsel. From 2010 to 2019, Bob worked as a Federal Prosecutor in the U.S. Department of Justice, National Security Division, Counterterrorism Section. Previously, Bob served as the Chief of the Economic Crimes Unit and the Captain of the Narcotics Enforcement Team in the Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, District Attorney’s Office. Bob also served as a Special Assistant United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. As a state and federal prosecutor, Bob has handled thousands of cases, which includes trying dozens of jury trials to verdict.
In his military capacity, Bob is a Colonel in the U.S. Army Reserve Judge Advocate General’s Corps, where he serves as the Senior Legal Advisor/Staff Judge Advocate (IMA) for the Network Enterprise Technology Command and the U.S. Army Intelligence Center of Excellence at Fort Huachuca, AZ. Bob previously served as the Chief of the Procurement Fraud/Business Integrity Section for the Defense Logistics Agency at Fort Belvoir, VA and has performed duties as an Adjunct Professor at the National Intelligence University in Bethesda, Maryland. Bob previously deployed to Djibouti, Africa for 13 months as the Acting/Deputy Staff Judge Advocate for the Combined Joint Task Force-Horn of Africa, and was deployed for six months in support of Operations Enduring and Iraqi Freedom, where he served as Trial Counsel for V Corps in Darmstadt, Germany.
Bob received his Juris Doctor Degree from the Widener University School of Law, where he was a member of Law Review for the Delaware Journal of Corporate Law and a member of the Student Bar Association. Bob also has a Master of Science of Strategic Intelligence Degree from the National Intelligence University and a Bachelor of Business Administration Degree in Finance from Temple University. Bob holds an active Top Secret/Sensitive Compartmented Information (TS-SCI) Security Clearance.
Senior Strategic and Global Intelligence Advisor, Lexpat Global Services
Darrell M. Blocker is the Senior Strategic and Global Intelligence Advisor at Lexpat Global Services. Among other things, Darrell is a globally-recognized subject matter expert on North Korea, the Islamic Republic of Iran, and counterterrorism, and serves as a strategic advisor to high net worth individuals and businesses operating in the defense, national security and international affairs sectors. He is active in the entertainment and nonprofit industries and as a creative consultant, keynote speaker, and ABC News contributor. He is also the founder of DMB Consulting Services, a strategic crisis management and executive advisory firm.
In his 32-year career in public service, Darrell served across six consecutive Presidential Administrations (from Reagan to Trump), including four years in the U.S. Air Force, followed by 28 years as a Central Intelligence Agency operative within their Clandestine Service. His traditional overseas assignments include the Republic of Korea (with the USAF), and Niger, Senegal, Morocco, Nigeria, Uganda, and Switzerland (with the CIA). His war zone assignments were to Panama (USAF), and then Somalia in the aftermath of Blackhawk Down, Burundi after the Hutu-Tutsi massacres, and Pakistan after 9/11 (CIA).
During his storied career, Darrell rose to the civilian rank equivalent to a 3-Star general (Lieutenant General/Vice Admiral). Along the way, his contributions to national security earned him several awards, including the Distinguished Career Intelligence Medal, the George H.W. Bush Award for Excellence in Counterterrorism, the Iraqi Campaign Citation for contributions to Operation Iraqi Freedom, the USAF Commendation Medal for Korea and the Expeditionary Campaign Medal for Panama. It has been widely reported that he later was on President Biden’s shortlist to become the Director of the CIA.
Darrell is a prolific speaker and contributor to public discourse on international security and effective operations. His speaking engagements include the Jewish Federation of Toronto, the Jewish Federation of Greater Los Angeles, the International Spy Museum in Washington DC., the CIA’s CulperCon 2022, and numerous international conferences on intelligence and security matters. His TEDx talk delivered in April 2022 entitled “LISTEN MORE, SPEAK LESS: LESSONS IN KINDNESS FROM A CIA OPERATIVE can be found here. Stories about Darrell have been featured in press and news articles by ABC News, the Wall Street Journal, the Jewish Telegraphic Agency, Fox News, CNN, the New York Times, the Daily Beast, and the DailyMail.
Darrell volunteers with and serves on the board of Peace4Kids.org, a non-profit advocacy group for youth in foster care, and cofounded SME/Creatives, a creative and collaborative storytelling consulting firm operating in the entertainment space. He is also the Vice Chairman of the GreenMet Board of Directors, a nonresident fellow at the University of Georgia’s School of Public and International Affairs Center for International Trade and Security and a 2024 Council of Advisors Leadership Council member for Black Professionals in International Affairs.
Darrell is an avid crossword puzzle enthusiast and music was his first true love. He sang in the UGA’s Men’s Glee Club for four years and in bands in Senegal and Uganda. He spent his formative years in Okinawa, Japan, but his dream of becoming a ninja never materialized. Even so, being an intelligence officer brought all his passions into a singular and meaningful career that took him to 27 addresses and homes in eleven foreign countries over the past 60 years.
Former Chief Counsel to the DCI Counterterrorist Center, Central Intelligence Agency
Jonathan Fredman is a Non-Resident Fellow at the School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University. He held numerous leadership positions at the Central Intelligence Agency during a 36-year career, including Chief Counsel, Director of Central Intelligence (DCI) Counterterrorist Center; Chief Counsel, DCI Counterintelligence Center; Counsel for Operations, CIA Directorate of Science and Technology; and Chief Counsel for several additional CIA divisions and mission centers. He also served as Assistant Deputy Director of National Intelligence for Special Programs at the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, and as Special Assistant to the Director of Central Intelligence, and taught national security and foreign intelligence at the University of Pennsylvania Law School.
Adjunct Professor of History and Strategic Intelligence, Patrick Henry College
Mary Habeck is a strategic planner and an expert on military matters, Russia, Great Power
Competition, and extremism. She teaches on these issues at Johns Hopkins School of Advanced
International Studies (SAIS), Georgetown, American University, and Patrick Henry College, and
is a consultant for various parts of the federal government. From 2005-2013 she was an
Associate Professor in Strategic Studies at SAIS, teaching courses on extremism, military history,
and strategic thought. Before moving to SAIS, Dr. Habeck taught American and European
military history in Yale’s history department, 1994-2005. She received her PhD in history from
Yale in 1996, an MA in international relations from Yale in 1989, and a BA in international
studies, Russian, and Spanish from Ohio State in 1987.
Dr Habeck was appointed by President Bush to the Council on the Humanities at the National
Endowment for the Humanities (2006-2013), and in 2008-2009 she was the Special Advisor for
Strategic Planning on the National Security Council staff, where she worked on extremism.
Founder and CEO, Lexpat Global Services
Adam Pearlman is the Founder and Chief Executive Officer of Lexpat Global Services. He is a National Security Law expert and a proven senior leader with experience across the U.S. Departments of Justice, Defense, and State, in the White House, and with the U.S. Federal Judiciary.
Before founding Lexpat, Mr. Pearlman served as the Senior Advisor for Legal Policy in the State Department’s Bureau of Counterterrorism. There, he counseled senior officials on matters covering the entire spectrum of programs and operations to counter terrorism and violent extremism. While participating in sensitive diplomatic engagements and helping to coordinate military operations, he also advised in the development of sanctions policy and initiatives to build legal and operational capacity in partner nations. Mr. Pearlman also managed the Bureau’s participation in federal litigation and led U.S. delegations in multilateral forums concerning criminal justice and rule of law. Separately, Mr. Pearlman supported the State Department’s Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs (INL) as the contracted Senior Justice and Rule of Law Advisor in Cabo Verde, Africa. There he was the chief implementer of a Foreign Assistance program that grew eight-fold during his tenure, building host nation capacity across the law enforcement, justice sector, rule of law, anti-money laundering, and corrections disciplines.
A former Associate Deputy General Counsel of the Department of Defense, Mr. Pearlman was agency counsel for complex civil and criminal national security matters in federal and military courts. He also led the Supreme Court and appellate unit of the team dedicated to litigating classified counterterrorism cases. His earlier service in the Department of Justice spanned four litigating divisions and the Office of the Deputy Attorney General. His diverse experience included reviewing complex international transactions and mergers, and advising on immigration removal proceedings, human rights abuses, and terrorist financing investigations. Mr. Pearlman also served with distinction in Iraq as an early advisor to the Iraqi High Tribunal’s prosecution of Saddam Hussein. He was a law clerk for The Honorable Royce C. Lamberth of the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, and during law school interned in the White House Counsel’s Office.
Mr. Pearlman is a Senior Fellow at the National Security Institute at George Mason University’s Antonin Scalia Law School, a member of the American Bar Association’s Advisory Committee on Law and National Security, and the Editor-in-Chief of the U.S. Intelligence Community Law Sourcebook. Previously, he has been a Term Member of the Council on Foreign Relations, National Security Fellow at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, member of the ABA’s Africa Law Initiative Council and of the Center for Strategic & International Studies’ (CSIS) Project on Nuclear Issues, vice chairman of the ABA Section of International Law’s committees on national security, and aerospace and defense, and a liaison to the Board of Directors of the ABA’s Rule of Law Initiative. He has published articles in the Harvard National Security Journal, Stanford Law & Policy Review, Intelligence & National Security, The Foreign Service Journal, Lawfare, and many other outlets.
Mr. Pearlman earned his B.A., with honors, from UCLA, and his J.D., with honors, from The George Washington University Law School, where he was a member of the International Law Review. He also earned a Master of Science of Strategic Intelligence degree from the National Intelligence University, where he was the inaugural recipient of the Kornblum Award for national security law and ethics. Mr. Pearlman is a Certified Financial Crime Specialist and holds certificates in international human rights law from the University of Oxford and in anti-corruption law from American University’s Washington College of Law. He is admitted to the State Bars of California and Virginia, as well as to the Bar of the United States Supreme Court. He speaks and reads Portuguese at the intermediate level.